By Marine kinetic energy, also known as hydrokinetic energy, is a renewable energy source. You can harness marine energy from the natural movement of ocean water. This movement can be of any type, including waves, river and ocean currents, tides, etc.
There are numerous opportunities for harnessing marine energy. For example, the total marine energy resources in the USA are about 57% of all US power generation. It shows that only a tiny portion of these resources can significantly contribute to the nation’s energy needs. Numerous researchers are evaluating the goal of harnessing energy from these water resources.
Working in Marine Energy
Marine energy converts the kinetic energy of waves, tides, currents, and thermal energy of deep water to surface water to generate clean energy. For example, some wave energy converters capture energy from the vertical and horizontal movement of the ocean. Similarly, turbines can harness the power from currents and tides.
Benefits of Using Marine Energy
There are numerous resources through which you can use marine energy. About 50% of the US population lives about fifty miles from the coast. It shows that marine energy is an efficient way of providing power to these communities.
These resources available to generate marine kinetic energy are highly dependable as they contribute in a stable way to cleaning the energy grid. For example, marine energy is an excellent form of renewable energy. Moreover, most technology is used to generate marine energy underwater or out at sea. This technology is developing clean energy and maintaining the beautiful ocean simultaneously.
Another fantastic benefit of using marine energy is that it provides the sources of additional studying of the unmapped ocean. Moreover, it allows you to refine the desalination system to get clean drinking water. Furthermore, it creates opportunities for exploring blue economy applications.
There are many other benefits of marine kinetic energy. Let us have a look at these benefits one by one.
Marine Kinetic Energy is Renewable
The fantastic thing about marine kinetic energy is that it can never run out. The reason is that the waves will continue to crash on the shores due to abundant ocean water. Waves return to the ocean, but they always return to the beaches.
It is why marine energy is a much better choice for producing energy than fossil fuels. Fossil fuels are running out in some places of the world as quickly as people are discovering them.
Marine Kinetic Energy is Environment Friendly
Creating power using wave energy is a harmful process, unlike the power produced using fossil fuels that result in generating waste and pollution. The energy you produce from the marine kinetic energy will go directly into electricity-producing machinery.
Without creating any pollution or mess, the energy will power the generators and power plants.
Marine Energy is Widely Available
Another fantastic benefit of using marine kinetic energy is getting it from the nearest places possible. For example, in the USA, most of the population lives near the ocean, which allows them to harness energy most efficiently. Coastal cities have a good population, so many people can benefit from marine energy efficiently.
Marine Energy is Easily Predictable
The most notable benefit of marine kinetic energy is unlinking alternative energy sources. You can easily predict it. Moreover, you can also calculate the amount of marine energy you can produce. Moreover, the marine point is consistent, which means it is a much better source that depends on wind or sun exposure.
Marine Energy Doesn’t Cause Any Land Damage
You must be familiar that fossil fuels can damage the land and leave large holes when you are extracting energy from them. However, wave power does not cause any damage to the earth. It shows that marine energy is safe, clean, and preferable to extracting energy from the ocean.
Marine Energy is Dependable
Wave energy is a reliable energy source, so you can never get short of it. The reason is that the waves are constantly in motion and can produce marine energy. It shows that you can harness marine energy at any time you want. You can also produce and transport marine energy through the waves from one season to another and from one year to another.
You Can also Harness Wave Energy Offshore
A fantastic benefit of wave energy is that you can also harness it offshore. The power plants that harness marine energy can be offshore. It will help solve the problem of the plant being too close to the land. Moreover, the power placed offshore can produce an increased amount of energy.
It shows that there is a lot of flexibility in placing offshore plants. Therefore, you can decrease the negative effect on the environment efficiently. One thing you must understand is that there can be one problem with offshore plants: they are expensive. However, if you want to save the environment, you must consider thinking about installing offshore power plants.
Summary
The incredible advantage of marine kinetic energy is that it is renewable. Moreover, it is a clean source of energy that only requires the natural movement of ocean water to generate power. Furthermore, abundant marine kinetic energy resources are available in the USA. The reason is that the country has a coastline of thousands of miles.
Marine energy is also highly predictable because of the cyclical nature of current, waves, and tides. Moreover, the predictability of marine fuel and seasonal cycles allows it to complement other energy sources like wind and solar.
Marine energy is also a resilient source of energy. You can position it close to where you need power. It shows that marine energy will only require a short transmission line to support the power grid’s reliability and resilience.
Marine energy is an efficient source of opening the door of innovation in the maritime sector. For example, through the help of marine energy, we can also learn about diverse ways that will help us turn ocean water into the form of drinking water.